Boehringer Ingelheim Discontinues Inhaled Cystic Fibrosis Gene Therapy BI 3720931

Boehringer Ingelheim terminated the phase 1/2 Lenticlair 1 trial for BI 3720931, an inhaled lentiviral vector gene therapy designed to treat cystic fibrosis1

The trial launched in late 2024 and enrolled five CF patients, with the primary readout occurring on February 3, 20261

The company discontinued the program after the clinical data failed to support further development1

The trial assessed safety in phase 1 and lung function improvements (forced expiratory volume) in phase 2, measuring air an individual could forcefully exhale during a single breath compared to baseline at Week 81

The safety profile of BI 3720931 was consistent with expectations for an innovative inhaled genetic therapy, according to a Boehringer spokesperson1

The discontinuation does not impact other gene therapy programs at Boehringer, though the company does not list any other clinical gene therapies on its website1

Boehringer is continuing to evaluate verducatib, a DPP1/Cathepsin C inhibitor, in a phase 3 study for CF-associated and non-CF bronchiectasis1

Cystic fibrosis remains a challenging indication for novel treatment developers; other companies including Arcturus Therapeutics and Vertex Pharmaceuticals have also experienced setbacks with CF gene and mRNA therapies1

Sources:

1. https://www.fiercebiotech.com/biotech/boehringer-axes-inhaled-gene-therapy-after-viewing-cystic-fibrosis-data